Вот /var/log/Xorg.0.log сразу после того как вытащил видео карту 8400 и загрузился
▼Spoiler
Консоль
[ 75.686]
X.Org X Server 1.14.5
Release Date: 2013-12-12
[ 75.687] X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
[ 75.688] Build Operating System: Linux_3.4.69-server-1.mga2 Mageia
[ 75.690] Current Operating System: Linux bkserv 3.12.21-desktop-2.mga4 #1 SMP Thu Jun 5 21:33:44 UTC 2014 x86_64
[ 75.690] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=linux root=UUID=6fffe73c-785b-444c-bc25-63059ee21fb2 splash quiet resume=UUID=2887cfab-a2ae-4ed0-9da4-6d5cd1f4a9d1 vga=788
[ 75.694] Build Date: 27 December 2013 09:29:22AM
[ 75.694]
[ 75.695] Current version of pixman: 0.32.4
[ 75.697] Before reporting problems, check http://bugs.mageia.org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
[ 75.697] Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
[ 75.702] (==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Tue Aug 5 12:38:04 2014
[ 75.703] (==) Using config file: "/etc/X11/xorg.conf"
[ 75.704] (==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
[ 75.704] (==) ServerLayout "layout1"
[ 75.704] (**) |-->Screen "screen1" (0)
[ 75.704] (**) | |-->Monitor "monitor1"
[ 75.705] (**) | |-->Device "device1"
[ 75.705] (**) Option "DontZap" "False"
[ 75.705] (**) Option "AllowMouseOpenFail"
[ 75.705] (==) Automatically adding devices
[ 75.705] (==) Automatically enabling devices
[ 75.705] (==) Automatically adding GPU devices
[ 75.705] (==) FontPath set to:
catalogue:/etc/X11/fontpath.d
[ 75.705] (==) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib64/xorg/extra-modules,/usr/lib64/xorg/modules"
[ 75.705] (II) The server relies on udev to provide the list of input devices.
If no devices become available, reconfigure udev or disable AutoAddDevices.
[ 75.705] (II) Loader magic: 0x7fdc40
[ 75.705] (II) Module ABI versions:
[ 75.705] X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.4
[ 75.705] X.Org Video Driver: 14.1
[ 75.705] X.Org XInput driver : 19.1
[ 75.705] X.Org Server Extension : 7.0
[ 75.705] (II) xfree86: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card0)
[ 75.706] (--) PCI:*(0:6:5:0) 1a03:2000:1043:8373 rev 16, Mem @ 0xfb000000/8388608, 0xfafe0000/131072, I/O @ 0x0000ec00/128
[ 75.706] (II) Open ACPI successful (/var/run/acpid.socket)
[ 75.707] Initializing built-in extension Generic Event Extension
[ 75.708] Initializing built-in extension SHAPE
[ 75.708] Initializing built-in extension MIT-SHM
[ 75.709] Initializing built-in extension XInputExtension
[ 75.710] Initializing built-in extension XTEST
[ 75.711] Initializing built-in extension BIG-REQUESTS
[ 75.712] Initializing built-in extension SYNC
[ 75.712] Initializing built-in extension XKEYBOARD
[ 75.713] Initializing built-in extension XC-MISC
[ 75.714] Initializing built-in extension SECURITY
[ 75.715] Initializing built-in extension XINERAMA
[ 75.716] Initializing built-in extension XFIXES
[ 75.716] Initializing built-in extension XFree86-Bigfont
[ 75.717] Initializing built-in extension RENDER
[ 75.718] Initializing built-in extension RANDR
[ 75.719] Initializing built-in extension COMPOSITE
[ 75.720] Initializing built-in extension DAMAGE
[ 75.720] Initializing built-in extension MIT-SCREEN-SAVER
[ 75.721] Initializing built-in extension DOUBLE-BUFFER
[ 75.722] Initializing built-in extension RECORD
[ 75.723] Initializing built-in extension DPMS
[ 75.724] Initializing built-in extension X-Resource
[ 75.724] Initializing built-in extension XVideo
[ 75.725] Initializing built-in extension XVideo-MotionCompensation
[ 75.727] Initializing built-in extension XFree86-VidModeExtension
[ 75.727] Initializing built-in extension XFree86-DGA
[ 75.728] Initializing built-in extension XFree86-DRI
[ 75.729] Initializing built-in extension DRI2
[ 75.729] (II) "glx" will be loaded by default.
[ 75.729] (II) LoadModule: "v4l"
[ 75.729] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/drivers/v4l_drv.so
[ 75.729] (II) Module v4l: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 75.729] compiled for 1.14.3, module version = 0.1.1
[ 75.729] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 14.1
[ 75.729] (II) LoadModule: "glx"
[ 75.729] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so
[ 75.730] (II) Module glx: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 75.730] compiled for 1.14.5, module version = 1.0.0
[ 75.730] ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 7.0
[ 75.730] (==) AIGLX enabled
[ 75.764] Loading extension GLX
[ 75.764] (II) LoadModule: "fbdev"
[ 75.764] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/drivers/fbdev_drv.so
[ 75.764] (II) Module fbdev: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 75.764] compiled for 1.14.3, module version = 0.4.4
[ 75.764] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 75.764] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 14.1
[ 75.764] (II) v4l driver for Video4Linux
[ 75.764] (II) FBDEV: driver for framebuffer: fbdev
[ 75.764] (++) using VT number 1[ 75.765] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for v4l
[ 75.765] (II) Loading sub module "fbdevhw"
[ 75.765] (II) LoadModule: "fbdevhw"
[ 75.765] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/libfbdevhw.so
[ 75.765] (II) Module fbdevhw: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 75.765] compiled for 1.14.5, module version = 0.0.2
[ 75.765] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 14.1
[ 75.765] (**) FBDEV(0): claimed PCI slot 6@0:5:0
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): using default device
[ 75.765] (**) FBDEV(0): Depth 16, (--) framebuffer bpp 16
[ 75.765] (==) FBDEV(0): RGB weight 565
[ 75.765] (==) FBDEV(0): Default visual is TrueColor
[ 75.765] (==) FBDEV(0): Using gamma correction (1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): hardware: astdrmfb (video memory: 0kB)
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): checking modes against framebuffer device...
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "1280x1024" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "1280x1024" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "1280x1024" test failed
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "1280x1024" not found
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "1024x768" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "1024x768" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "1024x768" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "1024x768" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "1024x768" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "1024x768" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "1024x768" test failed
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "1024x768" not found
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "800x600" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "800x600" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "800x600" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "800x600" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "800x600" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "800x600" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "800x600" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "800x600" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "800x600" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "800x600" test failed
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "800x600" not found
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "640x480" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "640x480" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "640x480" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "640x480" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "640x480" test failed
[ 75.765] (EE) FBDEV(0): FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO: Invalid argument
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "640x480" test failed
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): mode "640x480" not found
[ 75.765] (II) FBDEV(0): checking modes against monitor...
[ 75.765] (--) FBDEV(0): Virtual size is 1440x900 (pitch 1440)
[ 75.765] (**) FBDEV(0): Built-in mode "current"
[ 75.765] (==) FBDEV(0): DPI set to (96, 96)
[ 75.765] (II) Loading sub module "fb"
[ 75.765] (II) LoadModule: "fb"
[ 75.765] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/libfb.so
[ 75.765] (II) Module fb: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 75.765] compiled for 1.14.5, module version = 1.0.0
[ 75.765] ABI class: X.Org ANSI C Emulation, version 0.4
[ 75.765] (**) FBDEV(0): using shadow framebuffer
[ 75.765] (II) Loading sub module "shadow"
[ 75.765] (II) LoadModule: "shadow"
[ 75.766] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/libshadow.so
[ 75.766] (II) Module shadow: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 75.766] compiled for 1.14.5, module version = 1.1.0
[ 75.766] ABI class: X.Org ANSI C Emulation, version 0.4
[ 75.766] (EE) FBDEV(0): mmap fbmem: Invalid argument
[ 75.766] (EE) FBDEV(0): mapping of video memory failed
[ 75.766] (EE)
Fatal server error:
[ 75.766] (EE) AddScreen/ScreenInit failed for driver 0
[ 75.766] (EE)
[ 75.766] (EE)
Please consult the The X.Org Foundation support
at http://bugs.mageia.org
for help.
[ 75.766] (EE) Please also check the log file at "/var/log/Xorg.0.log" for additional information.
[ 75.766] (EE)
[ 75.955] (EE) Server terminated with error (1). Closing log file.
А вот после того как выполнил sudo drakx11
▼Spoiler
Консоль
[ 17.377]
X.Org X Server 1.14.5
Release Date: 2013-12-12
[ 17.377] X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
[ 17.377] Build Operating System: Linux_3.4.69-server-1.mga2 Mageia
[ 17.377] Current Operating System: Linux bkserv 3.12.21-desktop-2.mga4 #1 SMP Thu Jun 5 21:33:44 UTC 2014 x86_64
[ 17.377] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=linux root=UUID=6fffe73c-785b-444c-bc25-63059ee21fb2 splash quiet resume=UUID=2887cfab-a2ae-4ed0-9da4-6d5cd1f4a9d1 vga=794
[ 17.378] Build Date: 27 December 2013 09:29:22AM
[ 17.378]
[ 17.378] Current version of pixman: 0.32.4
[ 17.378] Before reporting problems, check http://bugs.mageia.org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
[ 17.378] Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
[ 17.378] (==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Tue Aug 5 13:11:40 2014
[ 17.378] (==) Using config file: "/etc/X11/xorg.conf"
[ 17.378] (==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
[ 17.378] (==) ServerLayout "layout1"
[ 17.378] (**) |-->Screen "screen1" (0)
[ 17.378] (**) | |-->Monitor "monitor1"
[ 17.378] (**) | |-->Device "device1"
[ 17.378] (**) Option "DontZap" "False"
[ 17.378] (**) Option "AllowMouseOpenFail"
[ 17.378] (==) Automatically adding devices
[ 17.378] (==) Automatically enabling devices
[ 17.378] (==) Automatically adding GPU devices
[ 17.378] (==) FontPath set to:
catalogue:/etc/X11/fontpath.d
[ 17.378] (==) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib64/xorg/extra-modules,/usr/lib64/xorg/modules"
[ 17.378] (II) The server relies on udev to provide the list of input devices.
If no devices become available, reconfigure udev or disable AutoAddDevices.
[ 17.378] (II) Loader magic: 0x7fdc40
[ 17.378] (II) Module ABI versions:
[ 17.378] X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.4
[ 17.378] X.Org Video Driver: 14.1
[ 17.378] X.Org XInput driver : 19.1
[ 17.378] X.Org Server Extension : 7.0
[ 17.379] (II) xfree86: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card0)
[ 17.380] (--) PCI:*(0:6:5:0) 1a03:2000:1043:8373 rev 16, Mem @ 0xfb000000/8388608, 0xfafe0000/131072, I/O @ 0x0000ec00/128
[ 17.380] (II) Open ACPI successful (/var/run/acpid.socket)
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension Generic Event Extension
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension SHAPE
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension MIT-SHM
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension XInputExtension
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension XTEST
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension BIG-REQUESTS
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension SYNC
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension XKEYBOARD
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension XC-MISC
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension SECURITY
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension XINERAMA
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension XFIXES
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension XFree86-Bigfont
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension RENDER
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension RANDR
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension COMPOSITE
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension DAMAGE
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension MIT-SCREEN-SAVER
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension DOUBLE-BUFFER
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension RECORD
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension DPMS
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension X-Resource
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension XVideo
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension XVideo-MotionCompensation
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension XFree86-VidModeExtension
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension XFree86-DGA
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension XFree86-DRI
[ 17.380] Initializing built-in extension DRI2
[ 17.380] (II) "glx" will be loaded by default.
[ 17.380] (II) LoadModule: "v4l"
[ 17.381] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/drivers/v4l_drv.so
[ 17.381] (II) Module v4l: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 17.381] compiled for 1.14.3, module version = 0.1.1
[ 17.381] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 14.1
[ 17.381] (II) LoadModule: "glx"
[ 17.381] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so
[ 17.381] (II) Module glx: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 17.381] compiled for 1.14.5, module version = 1.0.0
[ 17.381] ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 7.0
[ 17.382] (==) AIGLX enabled
[ 17.382] Loading extension GLX
[ 17.382] (II) LoadModule: "ast"
[ 17.382] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/drivers/ast_drv.so
[ 17.382] (II) Module ast: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 17.382] compiled for 1.14.3, module version = 0.98.0
[ 17.382] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 17.382] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 14.1
[ 17.382] (II) v4l driver for Video4Linux
[ 17.382] (II) AST: Driver for ASPEED Graphics Chipsets: ASPEED Graphics Family,
ASPEED Graphics Family, ASPEED AST1180 Graphics
[ 17.382] (++) using VT number 1[ 17.382] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for v4l
[ 17.382] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for ast
[ 17.382] (--) Assigning device section with no busID to primary device
[ 17.382] (--) Chipset ASPEED Graphics Family found
[ 17.382] (EE) ast: The PCI device 0x2000 at 06@00:05:0 has a kernel module claiming it.
[ 17.382] (EE) cirrus: This driver cannot operate until it has been unloaded.
[ 17.382] (EE) No devices detected.
[ 17.382] (EE)
Fatal server error:
[ 17.382] (EE) no screens found(EE)
[ 17.382] (EE)
Please consult the The X.Org Foundation support
at http://bugs.mageia.org
for help.
[ 17.382] (EE) Please also check the log file at "/var/log/Xorg.0.log" for additional information.
[ 17.382] (EE)
Но дело в том, что я всегда выполнял эту команду, когда выбирал драйвер ast, я просто делал это по старинке вводил команду
Консоль
#mcc
Это старый дорбрый Мандрива Контрольный Центр (теперь Магия), и там выбирал,то что мне надо, так как перевод не много кривой, приходилось выбирать пункт -Показать-, но это тот же самый XFdrake или drakx11
Валентин, передайте это пожалуйста французам.
Болдырев Николай.